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The ruins of Lochranza Castle are situated near the centre of
Lochranza village on the north coast of the Island of Arran. The
earliest parts of the castle were built in the mid 1200s for the
MacSweens. In 1262, it was granted by Alexander III to Walter
Stewart (Earl of Menteith).
It is believed Robert the Bruce landed at this spot on his return
from Ireland in 1306 as he began his successful campaign to become
king of Scotland. The castle was later owned by his grandson when
he became King Robert II of Scotland in 1371. The following years
saw it used as a royal hunting lodge.
During the 1490s, Lochranza Castle was used as a base from which
James IV could attack the MacDonalds (Lords of the Isles). James
VI took control of the castle in 1614 and the English Parliamentarian
leader Cromwell took control in the1650s. The last owners, the
Hamiltons, acquired the castle in 1705.
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