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Kaiserin Auguste Victoria was the first Hamburg
Amerika Line ship to take the title ‘largest ship in
the world’. She took that honor from the White Star
Line’s 23,876-ton Baltic that entered service
in 1904. Kaiserin Auguste Victoria set out on her
maiden voyage from Hamburg - Dover, Cherbourg and New York
May 10th 1906. After only eight years on that run, the
outbreak of World War One forced the Hamburg Amerika Line
to lay her up at Hamburg. The US military seized
Kaiserin Auguste Victoria at the end
of the war to be used in the repatriation of American
servicemen. At that time, the Treaty of Versailles
announced German merchant ships would be awarded to the
victorious nations as compensation for ships lost during
the war. This led to Kaiserin Auguste Victoria being
handed over to the British Cunard line after the completion
of her repatriation duties in 1920.
Cunard delayed having the ship refurbished, as they had
no plans to use her in the rebuilding of their fleet. On
May 13th 1921, Cunard sold Kaiserin Auguste Victoria
to the Canadian Pacific Line. After being renamed
Empress of Scotland and undergoing an
extensive refit, she set out on her first voyage for the
Canadian Pacific Line from Liverpool - New York January
22nd 1922. She was then operated on her intended route
between Quebec, Southampton, Cherbourg and Hamburg. With
Empress of Scotland running at a loss by the 1930s,
the Canadian Pacific Line made arrangements to auction her
fixtures and fittings before selling the remains for scrap.
Before the auction could be completed at Blyth/Northeast
England, a fire broke out in Empress of
Scotland’s passenger decks. The fire spread
throughout the ship at such an alarming rate she had to be
scuttled at her berth. The operation to scrap the burned
out hulk of Empress of Scotland took
from December 1930 until October 1931.
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